"congaib" meaning in All languages combined

See congaib on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Irish]

IPA: [konˈɡaβʲ]
Etymology: From com- + gaibid. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*gʰeh₁bʰ-}}, {{affix|sga|com-|gaibid}} com- + gaibid Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|congbál||{{{2}}}|head=con·gaib}} con·gaib (verbal noun congbál), {{sga-verb|congbál|head=con·gaib}} con·gaib (verbal noun congbál) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-complex|future_3p_deut=con·gébat|future_3s_deut=con·géba|future_class=é|imperative_3s=congbad|imperfect_3p_prot=·congbaitis|imperfect_3s_prot=·congebed|necessity=congbathi|perfect_3p_deut=con·ácaibset|perfect_3s_deut=con·ácaib|present_1s_prot=·concbaim|present_2p_deut=con·gaibid|present_3p_deut=con·gaibet|present_3s_deut=con·gaib|present_class=B II|present_ps_deut=con·gaibter|preterite_3p_deut=con·gabsat|preterite_3s_deut=con·gab|preterite_class=s|subjunctive_class=a|verbal_noun=congbáil}} Forms: con·gaib [canonical], congbál [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], con·gaib [deuterotonic, indicative, present, singular, third-person], con·gaibid [deuterotonic, indicative, plural, present, second-person], con·gaibet [deuterotonic, indicative, plural, present, third-person], con·gaibter [deuterotonic, indicative, passive, present, singular], ·concbaim [first-person, indicative, present, prototonic, singular], ·congebed [imperfect, indicative, prototonic, singular, third-person], ·congbaitis [imperfect, indicative, plural, prototonic, third-person], con·gab [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], con·gabsat [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], con·ácaib [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], con·ácaibset [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], con·géba [deuterotonic, future, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], con·gébat [deuterotonic, future, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], congbad [imperative, past, singular, third-person], congbáil [first-person, noun-from-verb, past, singular, subjunctive], congbathi [first-person, necessitative, participle, past, singular]
  1. to contain
    Sense id: en-congaib-sga-verb-o5GOj7qj Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 40 35 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 31 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 25 24
  2. to preserve, to keep
    Sense id: en-congaib-sga-verb-8E6F1Mpe Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish terms prefixed with com- Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 40 35 25 Disambiguation of Old Irish terms prefixed with com-: 30 41 30
  3. to uphold
    Sense id: en-congaib-sga-verb-nCG1I-ii Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 40 35 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nebchongabthetu
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nebchongabthetu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "congmaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: congmaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: congmaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "coinnigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: coinnigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: coinnigh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "cum"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: cum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: cum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "cùm"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cùm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: cùm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "com-",
        "3": "gaibid"
      },
      "expansion": "com- + gaibid",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From com- + gaibid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con·gaib",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congbál",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·gaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·gaibid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·gaibet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·gaibter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·concbaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·congebed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·congbaitis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "prototonic",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·gab",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·gabsat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·ácaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·ácaibset",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·géba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·gébat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congbad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congbáil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congbathi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "necessitative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "congbál",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "con·gaib"
      },
      "expansion": "con·gaib (verbal noun congbál)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "congbál",
        "head": "con·gaib"
      },
      "expansion": "con·gaib (verbal noun congbál)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_3p_deut": "con·gébat",
        "future_3s_deut": "con·géba",
        "future_class": "é",
        "imperative_3s": "congbad",
        "imperfect_3p_prot": "·congbaitis",
        "imperfect_3s_prot": "·congebed",
        "necessity": "congbathi",
        "perfect_3p_deut": "con·ácaibset",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "con·ácaib",
        "present_1s_prot": "·concbaim",
        "present_2p_deut": "con·gaibid",
        "present_3p_deut": "con·gaibet",
        "present_3s_deut": "con·gaib",
        "present_class": "B II",
        "present_ps_deut": "con·gaibter",
        "preterite_3p_deut": "con·gabsat",
        "preterite_3s_deut": "con·gab",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "congbáil"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 35 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 31 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 25 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contain"
      ],
      "id": "en-congaib-sga-verb-o5GOj7qj",
      "links": [
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 35 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 41 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with com-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to preserve, to keep"
      ],
      "id": "en-congaib-sga-verb-8E6F1Mpe",
      "links": [
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 35 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to uphold"
      ],
      "id": "en-congaib-sga-verb-nCG1I-ii",
      "links": [
        [
          "uphold",
          "uphold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[konˈɡaβʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "congaib"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
    "Old Irish class B II present verbs",
    "Old Irish complex verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish s preterite verbs",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeh₁bʰ-",
    "Old Irish terms prefixed with com-",
    "Old Irish verbs",
    "Old Irish é future verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nebchongabthetu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "congmaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: congmaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: congmaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "coinnigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: coinnigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: coinnigh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "cum"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: cum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: cum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "cùm"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cùm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: cùm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "com-",
        "3": "gaibid"
      },
      "expansion": "com- + gaibid",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From com- + gaibid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con·gaib",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congbál",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·gaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·gaibid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·gaibet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·gaibter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·concbaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·congebed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·congbaitis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "prototonic",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·gab",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·gabsat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·ácaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·ácaibset",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·géba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "con·gébat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congbad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congbáil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congbathi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "necessitative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "congbál",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "con·gaib"
      },
      "expansion": "con·gaib (verbal noun congbál)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "congbál",
        "head": "con·gaib"
      },
      "expansion": "con·gaib (verbal noun congbál)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_3p_deut": "con·gébat",
        "future_3s_deut": "con·géba",
        "future_class": "é",
        "imperative_3s": "congbad",
        "imperfect_3p_prot": "·congbaitis",
        "imperfect_3s_prot": "·congebed",
        "necessity": "congbathi",
        "perfect_3p_deut": "con·ácaibset",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "con·ácaib",
        "present_1s_prot": "·concbaim",
        "present_2p_deut": "con·gaibid",
        "present_3p_deut": "con·gaibet",
        "present_3s_deut": "con·gaib",
        "present_class": "B II",
        "present_ps_deut": "con·gaibter",
        "preterite_3p_deut": "con·gabsat",
        "preterite_3s_deut": "con·gab",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "congbáil"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to contain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to preserve, to keep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to uphold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uphold",
          "uphold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[konˈɡaβʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "congaib"
}

Download raw JSONL data for congaib meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.